Premature ovarian failure - Peak Performance Hormone Institute

What is premature ovarian failure?

Premature ovarian failure (POF), also known as primary ovarian insufficiency, is a disorder characterized by loss of normal ovarian function before the age of 40. This results in infertility, irregular or absent periods, and menopausal symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness.

Some key facts about POF:

• It affects roughly 1% of women under age 40.
• The cause is often unknown, but can involve autoimmune disorders, genetics, chemotherapy treatment, or injuries.
• Women with POF typically have low estrogen levels and high follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels.
• Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and the risk of health problems like osteoporosis. Hormone therapy with estrogen/progestin pills or patches may be used short-term up to age 50.

What are the symptoms of POF?

The main symptoms of premature ovarian failure include:

• Irregular or missed periods: Flow may be light or come and go
• Hot flashes and night sweats
• Vaginal dryness
• Difficulty getting pregnant
• Emotional changes like mood swings
• Sleep problems

Some women with POF may not show obvious symptoms at first. Diagnosing POF requires blood tests to evaluate hormone levels, particularly FSH. Pelvic ultrasounds can check for signs of ovulation and follicle health.

If you suspect you may have POF, make an appointment with Peak Performance Hormone Institute to explore your treatment options. Our compassionate team of physicians and nurses can provide cutting-edge solutions to help you better manage this condition. Peak Performance Hormone Institute offers personalized care plans that may include hormone therapy, supplements, lifestyle changes, and emotional support. Contact us today to take charge of your health.

What is the prognosis for women with POF?

With the right guidance and treatment plan, many women with POF can still live normal, active lives. The outlook and management depends on factors like:

• Age of diagnosis: Younger women may still ovulate occasionally
• Reason for POF: Autoimmune causes may allow for spontaneous ovulation
• Hormone levels: Lower FSH levels suggest some ovarian function remains

Proper screening and preventative care is important for women with POF:

• Monitor for medical issues like osteoporosis and heart disease
• Address emotional health, relationships and self-image
• Explore options to become pregnant, like donor eggs/embryos

In summary, premature ovarian failure is a challenging disorder marked by early loss of ovarian function. However, younger women may still ovulate and the risk of long-term health issues can be managed. Reaching out to health professionals and support groups is important. With an individualized treatment plan, education and community, women with POF can thrive.